1 IN 3
deaths in the EU are caused by CVD

A PAN-EUROPEAN FLAGSHIP INITIATIVE
Building the European ecosystem for AI adoption in CVD and related NCD care
ABOUT CHAIN
THE CHALLENGE
Trustworthy AI and better use of health data offer new opportunities to detect risk earlier, support clinical decisions and deliver more personalised care.
deaths in the EU are caused by CVD
people in the EU are living with CVD
estimated annual economic burden of CVD in the EU

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OUR MISSION
CHAIN brings together data, AI and real-world implementation to accelerate safe and equitable adoption across European healthcare systems
01 / 03CHAIN will reduce the fragmentation that currently limits the reuse of cardiovascular health data by improving interoperability, harmonisation, metadata and data quality across participating organisations. In line with the European Health Data Space (EHDS), this will support consistent data authorised use through shared standards and governance approaches.
EHDS-aligned data standards, phenotype library, CV metadata catalogue and federated infrastructure
02 / 03CHAIN will make AI solutions easier to find, understand and assess by combining a searchable repository aligned with FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) with AI Passports and evaluation services.
FAIR AI repository, AI Passports and evaluation services
03 / 03CHAIN will test selected AI solutions in six real-world use cases across different clinical settings and populations, generating evidence on performance, implementation barriers and transferability. This will help identify what is needed for trustworthy AI solutions to move from validation towards broader adoption in cardiovascular care.
Six real-world use cases generating evidence for implementation, transfer and scale
ENABLING IMPLEMENTATION

Federated local data nodes and an ESC reference node, supported by a phenotype library, CV metadata catalogue, harmonisation and data quality tools aligned with the EHDS

FAIR AI repository and AI Passports making evidence on performance, fairness, explainability, validation and regulatory status transparent and accessible

AI evaluation services, deployment guidelines and integration support, training, regulatory guidance and post-market monitoring frameworks
AI IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
Six complementary use cases will validate and implement mature AI solutions in real healthcare settings, spanning risk prediction, tailored prevention, early detection and diagnostic workflows



AI uses longitudinal health data to identify high-risk trajectories earlier and support more personalised cardiovascular prevention



AI supports clinicians with guideline-aligned recommendations and translates approved treatment plans into clear, personalised explanations for patients



AI analyses routine 12-lead ECGs to flag actionable patterns and improve referral, monitoring and treatment pathways



AI automates cardiac measurements and structured reporting to reduce variability and turnaround time, with mandatory human verification



AI combines imaging, ECG and clinical data to detect RV dysfunction earlier and predict deterioration in high-risk patients



AI extracts cardiovascular biomarkers from existing chest CT scans to identify actionable abnormalities and support preventive follow-up without additional imaging
LATEST FROM CHAIN
Project news, events and perspectives from our network

A GROWING COMMUNITY
Network onboarding and support for new CVD and related NCD data holders
Selected new
data holders
Financial support
Call launch
Join the cHAIN community
DATA. EXPERTISE. PEOPLE.